Solar 101: A Beginner’s Guide to How Solar Works

Thinking about going solar but not sure how it all works? Here’s a simple breakdown:

 Step 1: Solar Panels Capture Sunlight

Solar panels contain photovoltaic (PV) cells that absorb sunlight and convert it into direct current (DC) electricity.

 Step 2: The Inverter Converts DC to AC

Since household appliances run on alternating current (AC), an inverter changes the electricity from DC to AC so you can use it in your home.

 Step 3: Powering Your Home

Once converted, the electricity flows to your home’s power outlets, reducing the need for energy from the grid.

 Step 4: Storing or Exporting Excess Energy

• If you have a battery (like the Tesla Powerwall 3), excess energy is stored for later use.

• If not, surplus energy is sent back to the grid, and you may receive a feed-in tariff from your energy retailer.

Going solar not only lowers your electricity bills but also reduces your carbon footprint. Now is the perfect time to harness the power of the sun!